Legislation Archive

Session Summaries

Bill Archive

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Well drilling; groundwater basins

HB 2278: Well drilling; groundwater basins

In Brief: Establishes a well drilling moratorium in the Upper San Pedro and Verde Valley sub basins

Sponsor(s): Cano

Last Action: Was never heard in committee.

Description: Establishes a well drilling moratorium that prevents new wells in the Upper San Pedro and Verde Valley groundwater subbasins until the conclusion of the General Stream Adjudication unless a well is a replacement well or does not pump subflow. AMWUA adopted a “Monitor” position on this legislation in the 2020, 2021, and 2022 sessions.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78385

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Water augmentation fund; brackish groundwater

HB 2323: Water augmentation fund; brackish groundwater

In Brief: Characterizes brackish groundwater desalination as an importation project for WIFA funding.

Sponsor(s): Kolodin & 4 others

Last Action: Was never heard in committee.

Description: Currently, WIFA’s Long-Term Water Augmentation (LTWA) Fund carries a stipulation that 75% of the monies must be spent on a water supply development project that imports water from outside of Arizona. HB 2323 modifies the statutes to characterize brackish groundwater desalination as an importation project for the purposes of being eligible for this funding. Brackish groundwater desalination would already be eligible for the other 25% of LTWA Fund monies without this statutory change.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78445

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Colorado River water transfers; limit

HB 2372: Colorado River water transfers; limit

In Brief: Prohibits transfers of Colorado River P4 entitlements from on-river communities

Sponsor(s): Biasiucci, Gillette, Borrelli

Last Action: Was never heard in committee.

Description: This bill prohibits transfers of Colorado River P4 entitlements from La Paz County, Mohave County, and Yuma County to other areas of the state. The pending Queen Creek transfer is exempted from this prohibition. This language was introduced in 2022 as a strike-everything amendment that faced lawmaker concerns and opposition from CAP and the development community. Additional legislative intent language has been added that characterizes transfers as an attempt to circumvent “Colorado River water reductions by replacing those reductions with transferred water.”

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78481

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Agricultural land; foreign ownership; prohibition

HB 2376: Agricultural land; foreign ownership; prohibition

In Brief: Prohibits the Arizona State Land Department from leasing agricultural state lands to an entity that is a foreign government

Sponsor(s): Biasiucci & 9 others

Last Action: Was never heard in Senate committee.

Description: Prohibits the Arizona State Land Department from leasing or subleasing agricultural state lands to an entity that is a foreign government or is a subsidiary of a foreign government. This legislation is a response to the reports of Fondomonte, a Saudi Arabian company, growing alfalfa for export on state lands with no pumping restrictions.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78485

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Water treatment facilities; loan repayment

HB 2406: Water treatment facilities; loan repayment

In Brief: Removes the statutory requirement that cities and towns larger than 150,000 are required to hold an election to receive approval for a WIFA loan.

Sponsor(s): Terech

Last Action: Was never heard in committee.

Description: Removes the statutory requirement that cities and towns larger than 150,000 are required to hold an election to receive approval for a WIFA loan. The election requirement is an unnecessary stipulation as municipal loan agreements go before publicly elected city councils. The requirement causes additional delays and expenses for cities that seek federal infrastructure funds, and only impacts municipalities above the 150,000-person threshold. AMWUA ran this legislation in 2022, and SB 1079 has been introduced on AMWUA’s behalf by Senator Shope.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78496

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Water treatment facilities; loan repayment

SB 1079: Water treatment facilities; loan repayment

In Brief: Removes the statutory requirement that cities and towns larger than 150,000 are required to hold an election to receive approval for a WIFA loan.

Sponsor(s): Shope

Last Action: Was never heard in committee.

Description: Removes the statutory requirement that cities and towns larger than 150,000 are required to hold an election to receive approval for a WIFA loan. The election requirement is an unnecessary stipulation as municipal loan agreements go before publicly elected city councils. The requirement causes additional delays and expenses for cities that seek federal infrastructure funds, and only impacts municipalities above the 150,000-person threshold. AMWUA ran this legislation in 2022, and SB 1079 has been introduced on AMWUA’s behalf by Senator Shope.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78496

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Board of supervisors; powers; water

HB 2438: Board of supervisors; powers; water

In Brief: Expands the authorities of a County Board of Supervisors to participate in water reuse and recharge programs

Sponsor(s): Griffin

Last Action: Passed Senate RULES on March 27th.

Description: Expands the authorities of a County Board of Supervisors to allow participation “in water reuse and recycling programs and regional wastewater recharge projects and related infrastructure.” Similar legislation was introduced last session on behalf of the Pinal County Board of Supervisors.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78555

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Temporary non-expansion area

HB 2442: Temporary non-expansion area

In Brief: Establishes procedures for the creation of a “temporary non-expansion area” (TNA) that prohibits irrigation of new acreage for 5 years

Sponsor(s): Griffin

Last Action: Passed Senate RULES on March 27th.

Description: This bill establishes procedures for the creation of a “temporary non-expansion area” (TNA) that prohibits irrigation of new acreage for a period of 5 years. To establish a TNA, at least 50% of “irrigation users of groundwater” or 10% of registered voters residing within the groundwater basin must submit a petition to the ADWR Director. After ADWR holds a public hearing on the TNA, the establishment of the TNA will be determined by election of all registered voters within the proposed boundaries. A majority of voters must approve the formation of the TNA for the regulations to take effect.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78559

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
Navigable stream adjudication commission; extension

HB 2443: Navigable stream adjudication commission; extension

In Brief: Extends the legislative authorization for the Arizona Navigable Stream Adjudication Commission (ANSAC) for four years to June 30, 2028

Sponsor(s): Griffin

Last Action: Passed Senate RULES on March 20th.

Description: This bill extends the legislative authorization for the Arizona Navigable Stream Adjudication Commission (ANSAC) for four years to June 30, 2028. The ANSAC is charged with determining which of Arizona’s rivers and streams were navigable at time of statehood. If determined to be navigable at time of statehood, the land beneath the watercourse is subject to ownership by the State to be held in public trust. If non-navigable, the watercourse is subject to ownership by the person whose property it crosses. The commission is scheduled to sunset on June 30, 2024.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78560

2023 - Fifty-sixth Legislature - First Regular Session
S/e subdivisions; leased properties exemption; emergency

HB 2445: S/e subdivisions; leased properties exemption; emergency

In Brief: Expand applicability of the Assured Water Supply Program to “build-to-rent” developments.

Sponsor(s): Griffin

Last Action: Passed Senate RULES on April 10th.

Description: The intent of HB 2445 is to expand applicability of the Assured Water Supply Program to “build-to-rent” developments that often exploit Assured Water Supply Program loopholes. The bill accomplishes this by changing the definition of a sub-division to include “Six or more detached single family residences that are constructed or proposed to be constructed for the purpose of sale or lease”. This bill passed Senate NREW on March 30, 2023 with an amendment that adds the building permit language from SB 1432. The amendment also clarifies that the person must apply and obtain a certificate for assured water supply and apply to the CAGRD.

Link: https://apps.azleg.gov/BillStatus/BillOverview/78580